Skip to main content

What is the Difference Between Casual vs. Full-time Employment?

Some of the key differences between Casual employment and Full time

Updated this week

There are many important distinctions between the types of employment, and it is important that the contract reflects your employees working conditions.

1. Leave Entitlements

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

A full-time employee is entitled to all the NES leave entitlements. This includes annual leave, sick leave and carers leave.

Casual employees do not receive any paid leave.

2. Working Hours

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

Full-time employees generally work a maximum of 38 hours per week, plus reasonable additional hours. They can be permanent employees or on fixed-term contracts.

Casual employees do not have any guaranteed working hours. Their working hours are flexible. Relevant awards may set out specific conditions for working hours.

3. Public Holiday

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

If a full-time employee’s usual working day falls on a public holiday, they are entitled to a paid day off on the public holiday. If they don’t usually work on the public holiday, they are not entitled to a paid day off. They cannot be required to work on a public holiday but if they do work, they may be paid an additional amount as per a relevant award.

Casual employees generally do not get any payment when not working on a public holiday. Casual cannot be required to work on public holidays, but if they do work, relevant awards may set out specific additional payments.

4. Pay

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

A full-time employee’s pay is usually based on an annual salary outlined in the modern award or their employment agreement.

A casual employee's pay is based on an hourly rate of pay with a casual loading under a specific award or employment agreement.

5. Superannuation

There are no differences in superannuation.

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

Full-time employees are entitled to 11% of their ordinary earnings (does not include overtime payments).

A casual employee is entitled to 11% of the value of their ordinary time earnings.

6. Notice Period

Full-Time Employee

Casual Employee

A full-time employee's notice period is typically set out in a modern award or employee agreement. The notice period is usually 4 weeks but you can choose to alter this initially in your employee’s contract. A part-time employee is also entitled to written notice or payment if you wish to terminate their employment.

There is no notice period, unless the employee’s agreement or award specifies a different notice period.

Looking to get started? Use these tools to create an employment agreement yourself:

It is important you select the right contract to suit your business and ensure you are adhering to all the correct standards within your industry.

You can discuss this with the team on the Legal & Accounting Advice Plan, or you can seek one-off advice through our Legal Services team here

Lawpath has a dedicated workflow for hiring an employee. You can start the workflow here!

Did this answer your question?